2658-6533Research Results in Biomedicine2658-653310.18413 / 2313-8955-2015-1-1-64-67400Archive categoriesMODERN TREATMENT METHODS OF PRIMARY CHILDHOOD DENTAL CARIESMODERN TREATMENT METHODS OF PRIMARY CHILDHOOD DENTAL CARIESFedotovaOlga K.FedotovaOlga K.fedotovaok00@mail.ruEkimovEvgenii V.EkimovEvgenii V.evgeniy.ekimov@list.ru20151100

The uniqueness of tooth enamel focal demineralization (primary caries) is that it is the only form of tooth decay, which can be treated conservatively without any surgical treatment and filling. Therefore, the integral task in dentistry is to study all the possibilities of diagnosis and to increase the effectiveness of conservative treatment [10]. To determine the dental health of children in Omsk we carried out a dental check-up of 1682 schoolchildren from 7 to 12 years of age. In addition to oral cavity sanation and oral hygiene instruction, there was administered "Sluna" calcium-phosphate gel developed at the OSMA Pediatric Dentistry Department. To diagnose the spot-stage caries the following techniques were implemented: vital staining and determination of the electrical conductivity of dental hard tissues [2,3,7]. Different centers of demineralization process activity were studied in the development and showed the need for a differentiated approach to the children treatment depending on caries activity degree.

The uniqueness of tooth enamel focal demineralization (primary caries) is that it is the only form of tooth decay, which can be treated conservatively without any surgical treatment and filling. Therefore, the integral task in dentistry is to study all the possibilities of diagnosis and to increase the effectiveness of conservative treatment [10]. To determine the dental health of children in Omsk we carried out a dental check-up of 1682 schoolchildren from 7 to 12 years of age. In addition to oral cavity sanation and oral hygiene instruction, there was administered "Sluna" calcium-phosphate gel developed at the OSMA Pediatric Dentistry Department. To diagnose the spot-stage caries the following techniques were implemented: vital staining and determination of the electrical conductivity of dental hard tissues [2,3,7]. Different centers of demineralization process activity were studied in the development and showed the need for a differentiated approach to the children treatment depending on caries activity degree.

dental cariesdemineralizationchildren“Sluna” remineralizing gelvarious caries process activitydental cariesdemineralizationchildren“Sluna” remineralizing gelvarious caries process activityСписок литературы1.     Borovsky E.V., Leontiev V.K. Oral Cavity Biology. M: Medicine, 2001. 387 p.2.     Voloshina I.M. Improving the Efficiency of the Initial Treatment of Dental Caries in Children with Grade III Caries Process Activity: Thesis for Candidate of Medical Sciences Degree / I.M.Voloshina . Omsk, 2006. 238 p.3.     Ivanova G.G. Medical and Technological Solution to the Problems of Diagnosis, Prognosis and Hard Dental Tissues Resistance Increase: Abstract for the Degree of Doctor of Medicine / G.G. Ivanova. Omsk, 1997. 48p.4.     Leontiev V.K., Pakhomov G.N. Prevention of Dental Diseases. M .: KVM-Invest, 2007. 700 p.5.     The use of Therapeutic and Prophylactic Gels in Dental Practice (edited by V.G. Suntsov). Omsk: Omsk State Medical Academy. 2004. 164 p.6.     Suntsov V.G., Leontiev V.K., Distel V.A., Wagner V.D., Matskieva O.V. Dental Prophylaxis in Children: a Guide for Students and Doctors. Omsk: Publishing House of the OSMA, 2009. 5th edition with additions and corrections. 416 p.7.     Bratthall D Caries, views and perspectives. – Scand J Dent Res 1992 Feb; 100 (1): 47-518.     Pitts N. B. Clinical diagnosis of dental caries: a European perspective. J.Dent Educ 2001; 65: 972-9789.     Marthaler T.M. The caries decline: a statistical comment// Eur. S. Oral Sci., - 1996. 104, Part III. – P. 430 – 432.10.                       Walker AR Diet and dental caries: skeptical view. Am J Clin Nutr 1986 Jun; 43 (6): 969 – 71.