Genetics
Polymorphism of genes associated with the age at menarche and the risk of complications of pregnancy in women in the Central Black Earth Region of Russia
Volume 7, Issue №2, 2021
Background: The most common complications of pregnancy associated with metabolic and hemodynamic disorders in the mother-placenta-fetus system are placental insufficiency and preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is one of the leading ...
rs34845949 polymorphism of the SASH1 gene is associated with the risk of preeclampsia
Volume 7, Issue №1, 2021
Background: Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem pathological condition that occurs in the second half of pregnancy (after the 20th week), characterized by arterial hypertension in combination with proteinuria ...
First molecular cytogenetic characterization of the MMT 060562 murine breast cancer cell line
Volume 7, Issue №1, 2021
Background: Murine cell lines are working horses applied as model systems in multiple research studies in many laboratories. Nonetheless, most of them are not well characterized at the ...
Bioinformatic tools and internet resources for functional annotation of polymorphic loci detected by genome wide association studies of multifactorial diseases (review)
Volume 7, Issue №1, 2021
Background: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are a type of genetic research whose purpose is to analyze the associations between genomic variants and phenotypic traits in a population. Over ...
Associations of rs2305948 and rs1870377 polymorphic variants of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor type 2 (KDR) gene with the risk of coronary heart disease
Volume 7, Issue №1, 2021
Background: According to statistics, the first place among the causes of death worldwide is occupied by cardiovascular diseases (CVD), of which a large proportion are cases of coronary ...
Features of gene control of blood pressure in patients with hypertensive disorders during pregnancy
Volume 7, Issue №1, 2021
Background: Chronic arterial hypertension and preeclampsia are multifactorial pathologies, in the development of which many groups of genes are involved in combination with negative environmental influence. The aim of ...
Allele distribution and haploblock structure of matrix metalloproteinase gene polymorphism in patients with H. pylori-negative gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer
Volume 6, Issue №4, 2020
Background: One of the important tasks is to study the molecular genetic basis of gastric and duodenal ulcer. This pathology is quite widespread among the population and has an ...
An association study of three polymorphisms in the glutathione synthase (GSS) gene with the risk of ischemic stroke
Volume 6, Issue №4, 2020
Background: It is well known that gene polymorphisms of antioxidant defense enzymes contribute to the ischemic stroke (IS) predisposition and affect the severity of its manifestations. The aim of the ...
Single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes encoding xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes are associated with predisposition to arterial hypertension
Volume 6, Issue №4, 2020
Background: Arterial hypertension (AH) is the most common disease of the cardiovascular system. Intracellular chemical and oxidative stress, which can be associated both with direct exposure to toxic ...
Bioinformatic analysis of microduplications at 5p15.33: identification of TPPP as a candidate gene for autism and intellectual disability
Volume 6, Issue №4, 2020
Background: Autism is a common psychiatric disorder in children. Since autism is a multifactorial disease, the genetic predisposition plays a significant role in the pathogenesis. However, numerous studies focused ...
Increased usage of Smartphones in Medicine, an opportunity for Medical Cytogenetics
Volume 6, Issue №4, 2020
Background: The progressive availability at a worldwide scale of smartphones with bigger computing power and equipped with high quality cameras advertise a better usage for this equipment by ...
Aplastic anemia, clinical implications and DNA damage in workers with occupational exposure to aromatic hydrocarbons in Rio de Janeiro
Volume 6, Issue №3, 2020
Background: Brazilian gas station workers (GWS) are daily exposed to petroleum-derived hydrocarbons which are harmful. The aim of the study: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical ...
Polymorphism of the VEGFA gene, smoking and coronary heart disease: the significance of gene-environmental interactions for disease susceptibility
Volume 6, Issue №3, 2020
Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a common disease with a high mortality rate in Russia, so the problem of early prognosis and prevention of this disease is ...
Modern genomics in studying the problems of human adaptation to climate in north Siberia
Volume 6, Issue №3, 2020
Background: Indigenous people of north Siberia live in some of the harshest natural conditions on Earth, experiencing prolonged exposure to cold, large fluctuations in the length of daylight, ...
2q14 de novo interstitial deletion in a girl with intellectual disabilities and malformations
Volume 6, Issue №3, 2020
Background: Neurodevelopmental disorders have a prevalence of approximately 3% in the population, the genetic factor is involved in this condition. Microdeletions that comprise the 2q14.1q14.3 region are rare ...
Association of L432V (rs1056836) polymorphism of the CYP1B1 gene with the increased risk of colorectal cancer in the population of Central Russia
Volume 6, Issue №3, 2020
Background: Colon malignancies are one of the most common worldwide. Different pro-carcinogenic agents such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and heterocyclic aromatic amines can potentially play a key role ...
Study of associations of candidate genes differentially expressed in the placenta with the development of placental insufficiency with fetal growth restriction
Volume 6, Issue №3, 2020
Background: Placental insufficiency (PI) is a key feature of pregnancies with fetal growth restriction (FGR). FGR is defined as pathological inhibition of intrauterine growth of the fetus and ...
A replicative study of the associations of polymorphic loci of the LOXL1 and CDKN2B-AS1 genes with the development of primary open-angle glaucoma in men of the Central Black Earth Region of the Russian Federation
Volume 6, Issue №2, 2020
Background: Studying the genetic foundations of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is an urgent task due to the fact that glaucoma is the main cause of low vision and ...
Molecular karyotyping of chromosomal anomalies and copy number variations (CNVs) in idiopathic forms of intellectual disability and epilepsy
Volume 6, Issue №2, 2020
Background: Genetic factors play an important role in the etiology of idiopathic intellectual disability and epilepsy. The intensive introduction of molecular cytogenetic technologies in medical practice has made ...
Association of RS12328675 COBLL1 polymorphism with coronary heart disease and intermediate phenotypes of atherosclerosis: validation study in Central Russia
Volume 6, Issue №2, 2020
Background: It is known that the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) as a polygenic multifactorial pathology is determined by a complex interaction between genetic and environmental factors. ...
