Medicine (miscellaneous)
Possibilities for early diagnosis of fetal central nervous system lesions in the antenatal period (review)
Volume 10, Issue №4, 2024
Background: Fetal brain damage during pregnancy is a major cause of neonatal death and disability, as well as infantile cerebral palsy. Infants with cerebral palsy experience motor ...
Seasonal changes in students' sleep quality as predictors of «adaptation» insomnia
Volume 10, Issue №3, 2024
Background: Sleep disorders occur even at a young age and may result from environmental factors such as circannual fluctuations in hormonal background and social sleep restriction, leading ...
LHCGR gene variants are associated with ovarian response and miscarriage risk following fresh and frozen embryo transfer
Volume 10, Issue №3, 2024
Background: Currently, infertility is a widespread problem. Despite recent advances in assisted reproductive technologies, success rates still need to be improved. Understanding patients' variability and addressing it ...
Gerontological features of the effect of the new coronavirus infection on the interleukin profile, inflammation and endogenous intoxication in mature and elderly patients with coronary heart disease
Volume 10, Issue №3, 2024
Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is considered as an independent risk factor for COVID-19, however, the indicators of inflammation and endogenous intoxication in patients with CHD 3-4 ...
Relationship between the cognitive status of the long-living adults of the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation and socioeconomic factors: analysis of associations
Volume 10, Issue №2, 2024
Background: In recent years, an increase in the number of long-living adults has been a dominant demographic trend in Russia. This population group is highly susceptible to cognitive ...
Differential expression of CYP19A1 and lncRNA-CTBP1-AS in the granulosa cells of women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Volume 10, Issue №2, 2024
Background: Hyperandrogenism is the basic indicator of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and a key factor in its pathological processes. Patients with PCOS have higher testosterone levels along with ...
The use of psychotropic drugs in oncological diseases (review)
Volume 10, Issue №2, 2024
Background: It is estimated that at least 25-30% of cancer patients experience mental disorders. Due to the high prevalence of these disorders among this patient population, psychotropic drugs have ...
The molecular profile people of different ages in «normal» and with dilated cardiomyopathy
Volume 10, Issue №1, 2024
Background: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCMP) is a cardiovascular pathology promising for consideration as a clinical model of premature aging of the body. According to the literature, sirtuins-1, 2, ...
The effect of interleukin-10 gene polymorphism in the formation of deep disorders of vaginal microbiocenosis in bacterial vaginosis
Volume 10, Issue №1, 2024
Background: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal infection that causes significant gynecological and obstetric morbidity. Despite modern methods and treatment regimens, BV therapy remains a difficult ...
The role of negative childhood experiences and internal stigma in the formation of motivation for the treatment of patients with mental disorders
Volume 10, Issue №1, 2024
Background: Motivation for treatment is an important component of patients' compliance to treatment of mental disorders, and its formation can be affected by different factors. The aim of ...
Features of geriatric status in patients with arterial hypertension and coronary heart disease (review)
Volume 10, Issue №1, 2024
Background: Among the geriatric syndromes associated with the pathology of the cardiovascular system, in particular arterial hypertension (AH) and coronary heart disease as one of the causes ...
Comorbidity and syntropy of benign proliferative diseases of the female reproductive system: non-genetic, genetic, and epigenetic factors (review)
Volume 9, Issue №4, 2023
Background: Benign proliferative diseases of the female reproductive system (endometriosis, endometrial hyperplasia, and uterine leiomyoma) are comorbid and often occur together. The aim of the study: To establish ...
Assessment of malnutrition risk in post-stroke patients: a systematic literature review
Volume 9, Issue №4, 2023
Background: Stroke is one of the main causes of death, especially when associated with malnutrition. Assessment of nutritional status in all stages of the disease is therefore mandatory ...
Features of the psychological deficit profile of elderly patients with age-associated comorbid cardiopathology
Volume 9, Issue №4, 2023
Background: With increasing age, there is an increased likelihood of cognitive impairment, anxiety-depressive syndrome among patients with comorbid arterial hypertension (AH) and coronary heart disease (CHD), which are ...
Biological age as a risk factor for ophthalmological complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Volume 9, Issue №3, 2023
Background: An increase in the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in many countries is simultaneously accompanied by an increase in the frequency of diabetic retinopathy, which is the ...
Dynamics of detection of narcotic compounds for 2013-2021: a case study of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Volume 9, Issue №3, 2023
Background: The consumption of psychoactive substances remains an urgent problem for modern society. The convenient geographical location on the way from China to central Russia and Europe makes ...
Effects of sarcopenia on hemodynamics in patients with cardiovascular diseases and pathological aging
Volume 9, Issue №3, 2023
Background: The number of patients with comorbid pathology and geriatric syndromes, particularly sarcopenia, increases with age. For the diagnosis of sarcopenia, the method of bioimpedance analysis with an ...
Features of intestinal microbiota diversity in elderly patients with metabolic disorders (literature review)
Volume 9, Issue №3, 2023
Background: Currently, the proportion of elderly patients is increasing all over the world (more than 20% of patients over the age of 60 in the Russian Federation), most of ...
Cognitive function of elderly and senile patients on the background of long-term pharmacotherapy of chronic heart failure with low ejection fraction
Volume 9, Issue №2, 2023
Background: Chronic heart failure (CHF) is associated with a high risk of developing psycho-emotional, mnestic disorders and impaired cognitive function (CF). However, most clinical studies do not include older ...
Prevalence of clinical geriatric syndromes in cataract patients
Volume 9, Issue №2, 2023
Background: The geriatric status of older people is influenced by various factors, including somatic pathology. However, the impact of cataract, as a leading ophthalmic disease and the cause of ...
